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Ask Ralph: Christian Finance
July 11, 2024

What Are FICA Taxes and How Do They Fund Social Security and Medicare?

What Are FICA Taxes and How Do They Fund Social Security and Medicare?

Do You Ever Wonder Where a Chunk of Your Paycheck Goes?

Do you ever look at your paycheck and wonder where a chunk of your hard-earned money is going? Those mysterious FICA taxes can be confusing. Today, we will dive into FICA taxes, where the money goes, and how much you will pay over your lifetime. Welcome to the Ask Ralph Show, where we tackle your personal finance questions from a Christian perspective. What Are FICA Taxes and How Do They Fund Social Security and Medicare?

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What Are FICA Taxes?

FICA stands for Federal Insurance Contributions Act. Employees and employers must contribute to the Social Security and Medicare systems. Social Security provides retirement, disability, and survivor benefits to qualifying workers and families, while Medicare helps pay for healthcare costs for Americans aged 65 and older. As an employee, 7.65% of your paycheck goes to FICA taxes, and your employer matches that contribution, making it 15.3% of your wages.

How Much Will You Pay Over Your Lifetime?

Over your working lifetime, the average person will pay around $300,000 in Social Security and about $150,000 in Medicare through FICA taxes. This might sound like a lot, but remember, these programs are designed to support you later in life.

How Do Social Security and Medicare Work?

Social Security was started in 1935 during the Great Depression to provide a social safety net for elderly and disabled Americans. It operates on a pay-as-you-go system, where taxes from today’s workers pay benefits for today’s retirees. Conversely, Medicare provides health insurance for Americans 65 or older and younger people with disabilities. Your Medicare taxes fund parts A and B, covering hospital visits and outpatient care.

What Are the Current Challenges Facing Social Security and Medicare?

The U.S. population is aging rapidly, and by 2035, it’s estimated that there may not be enough payroll tax revenue coming in to fully fund Social Security benefits. Medicare also faces financial challenges with rising healthcare costs. However, it has a stronger financial outlook than Social Security and is projected to be able to pay 91% of the costs in 2028.

Why Should You Care About These Programs?

Programs like Social Security and Medicare are designed to help us carry each other’s burdens, as reminded by Galatians 6:2, "Carry each other’s burdens, and in this way you will fulfill the law of Christ." These programs allow us to care for the elderly and disabled members of our communities, ensuring that everyone has a safety net in place.

How Can You Stay Informed and Get Involved?

It’s important to stay informed about potential changes to these programs. Debates in Congress about raising the retirement age, increasing FICA tax rates, or raising the income cap on taxable wages could affect everyone. Pay attention to these discussions, as they will impact your future benefits.

What Can You Do Next?

Visit askralphpodcast.com to join our email list and get a free copy of my book, "Mastering Your Finances." When you join, you'll also gain access to a community of supportive listeners pursuing financial freedom in a faith-filled way. And as always, don't hesitate to reach out if you have any other money questions you’re wrestling with.

Outro

Knowing about FICA taxes and how they affect your pay is important. This helps you handle your money better and plan for later. No one likes paying taxes, but remember, this money goes to important programs that help us all. These programs support you and the people around you. By learning about Social Security and Medicare and talking about them, we can help ensure these helpful programs stay strong. This way, they'll also be there for people in the future

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